It costs nothing to the
taxpayer or the local school system. Participating students report higher grades.
Principals and teachers report improved attitudes at school, and parents say the same
thing happens at home. It brings large increases in parental and community involvement to
local schools, a key factor in improved student test performance. What is this magic
bullet for the public schools? It is Released Time (RT) Christian Education, legal since
1952, but rarely available to public school students because of confusion regarding legal
implementation.
Enter Memphis Democratic Rep. John DeBerry and rural Union County
Republican Senator Micheal Williams to the rescue. These legislators have sponsored HB
1209/SB 973 in a bipartisan effort to codify the little known 1952 Supreme Court decision,
Zorach vs Clauson. This decision, which has been upheld in the courts many times since
1952, allows public school students with parental permission to leave school for an
elective, off-campus (but nearby) religious class. In RT, public school students have the legal
opportunity to pray and learn moral values taught from the Bible.
However, the Zorach decision does not specify all of the guiding
policies for implementation of RT, and that has kept many from venturing out and approving
the remarkable program. DeBerry and Williams have sponsored legislation which will answer
the unknowns about RT, better enabling schools to receive the benefits of community
involvement and student improvement that the program provides.
Across the nation, parents are requesting RT, and most
administrators readily admit they do not know how to implement it. One example of legal
concerns is funding. However, various court decisions have stated that schools will not
lose funding while students are attending RT classes. The bill clarifies this issue so
administrators will realize no funds will be in jeopardy. Further, the bill states that RT
programs should not substitute for academic classes, but for electives, related arts
classes, or values-oriented classes. The bill also specifies that no student can
attend class without a parent's signature.
Memphis sponsor Rep. DeBerry sees the potential for inner city
students with this bill. In South Carolina where RT is growing in leaps and bounds,
RT programs report they have had particular success with improving race relations and
are making inroads against gang activity.
Volunteer workers in RT programs report that introducing the
angry kids of abuse, bitter divorce, or overworked-single parents to Jesus is a
life-changing experience. Typically, up to 60% of the students participating in RT
programs have no church, often because of divorce arrangements, parents working on
Sundays, or work shifts that discourage church attendance.
According to Ann Bennett, a teacher in the Sullivan County pilot
program, "The world has changed since we were growing up when most people's parents
made them go to church. I remember being particularly impressed with how many of our
students told me, 'I don't get to go to church.' During Released Time class,
they not only get the opportunity to learn about Jesus Christ and Biblical moral values,
they get to learn this in the presence of their friends who will hold them accountable at
school and at home for what they have learned. It's positive peer pressure at it's very
best."
Bennett adds, "Examples of non-religious values-based
programs currently taught at many schools during the public school day include
character education, family life-- also known as sex education, conflict resolution, drug
awareness, guidance, tolerance or diversity training, multiculturalism programs, and the
like. Released time programs provide Biblical solutions and have the power of the Word of
God behind them."
Kingsport area President of the Fraternal Order of Police, Mike
Campbell, urges legislators to support this bill. "We routinely see the effects of
the lack of moral
direction for our citizens, especially in our children. He
believes, "this legislation will provide parents an additional opportunity to
influence their children in a positive way. We feel strongly that it is important for
communities to invest in programs that are cost effective and beneficial to our
children."
Released Time, in many communities across the United States, has
already proven its positive benefits. Parents praise the program and credit it with
helping improve their childrens attitudes and behavior at home and making a positive
impact upon grades. In one Tennessee program alone, 65% of the parents reported their
children began making higher grades after learning the lesson of accountability taught in
RT class. Currently, there are approximately 1000 RT programs in over 20 states.
Tennessee currently has only four counties with Released Time Christian Education
programs.
Sen. Micheal Williams, Union County Republican Senate sponsor of
the companion bill, SB 973, is a strong supporter of RT. His district has Released Time
Christian Education programs which are provided by Childrens Bible Ministries in
cooperation with the community and many of the local churches.
HOUSE EDUCATION SUB-COMMITTEE
Rep. Leslie Winningham, Chairman (D-Huntsville), 36 Legislative Plaza, (615)
741-6852
Rep. Ronnie Davis, Vice-Chair (R-Newport), 215 War
Memorial, (615) 741-6934
Rep. Mark Maddox (D-Dresden), 26 Legislative Plaza,
(615) 741-7847
Rep. Ulysses Jones, Jr. (D-Memphis), 35 Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-4575
Rep. Joe McCord (R-Maryville), 207 War Memorial,
(615) 741-5481
Rep. Kim McMillan (D-Clarksville), 32 Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741- 2043
Rep. Richard Montgomery (R-Seymour), 207 War
Memorial, (615) 741-5981
Rep. Arnold Stulce (D-Soddy Daisy), 108 War
Memorial, (615) 741-4381
Rep. Joe Towns, Jr. (D-Memphis), 36 Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-2189
Rep. Larry Turner (D-Memphis), 37 Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-6954
Rep. Zane Whitson, Jr. (R-Erwin), 204 War Memorial,
(615) 741-6800
SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE
Sen. Andy Womack, Chairman (D-Murfreesboro), 9A Legislative Plaza, (615)
-741-1066
Sen. Rusty Crowe, Vice-Chair (R-Johnson City), 321
War Memorial, (615) 741-2468
Sen. Charlotte Burks, Secretary (D-Monterey), 9
Legislative Plaza, (615) 741-3978
Sen. Ben Atchley (R-Knoxville), 303 War Memorial,
(615) 741-3791
Sen. Bobby Carter (R-Jackson), 320 War Memorial,
(615) 741-2676
Sen. Roscoe Dixon (D-Memphis), 8A Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-4148
Sen. Gene Elsea (R-Spring City), 318 War Memorial,
(615) 741-2525
Sen. Jo Ann Graves (D-Gallatin), 6 Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-1654
Sen. Kenneth Springer (D-Centerville), 2
Legislative Plaza, (615) 741-4987
HOUSE EDUCATION FULL COMMITTEE
Rep. Eugene Davidson, Chairman (D-Adams), 36 Legislative Plaza, (615)
741-3979
Rep. Dewayne Bunch (R-Cleveland), 107 War Memorial,
(615) 741-3730
Rep. Gene Caldwell (D-Clinton), 202A War Memorial,
(615) 741-4400
Rep. Barbara Cooper (D-Memphis), 202 War Memorial,
(615) 741-4295
Rep. Jamie Hagood (R-Knoxville), 107 War Memorial,
(615) 741-1648
Rep. Beth Harwell (R-Nashville), 107 War Memorial,
(615) 741-0709
Rep. John Hood (D-Murfreesboro), 110 War Memorial,
(615) 741-7849
Rep. Douglas Jackson (D-Dickson), 32 Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-4499
Rep. Michael McDonald (D-Portland), 17 Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-1980
Rep. Bob Patton (R-Johnson City), 209 War Memorial,
(615) 741-2511
Rep. Phillip Pinion (D-Union City), 109 War
Memorial, (615) 741-0718
Rep. W.C. Pleasant (R-Arlington), 106 War Memorial,
(615) 741-7084
IMPORTANT ADDITIONAL CONTACTS
House Speaker, Rep. Jimmy Naifeh (D-Covington), 19 Legislative Plaza,
(615) 741-3774 (speaker.jimmy.naifeh@legislature.state.tn.us
)
Rep. Lois DeBerry (D-Memphis), 15 Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-3830 (Speaker Pro-Tem)
Rep. Jere Hargrove (D-Cookville), 18 A Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-1875 (Majority Leader)
Lt. Gov. John Wilder (D-Somerville), Suite 1
Legislative Plaza, (615) 741-2368
Sen. Robert Rochelle (D-Lebanon), 4 Legislative
Plaza, (615) 741-4109 (Speaker Pro-Tem)
Sen. Ward Crutchfield (D-Chattanooga), 13
Legislative Plaza, (615) 741-6682 (Majority Leader)
Gov. Don Sundquist, (R-Memphis), State Capitol,
(615) 741-2001 (www.state.tn.us/governor)